o3 from OpenAI: The super-powerful AI model that breaks new limits
OpenAI unveils its latest artificial intelligence model, o3, which marks a major advance in natural language processing. This new technology stands out in particular for its exceptional capacity for reasoning and analysis.3-mini video demonstration
➥ A new architecture for enhanced performance
The o3 model introduces an innovative concept: the “private chain of thought”. In practical terms, artificial intelligence takes the time to analyze each problem in depth before formulating an answer. As a result, the results obtained are significantly more accurate, particularly in scientific and mathematical fields.
➥ Very high performance
Tests show impressive results. o3 scored 96.7% on the American Invitational Mathematics 2024 exam, for example. What’s more, on the Codeforces platform, the model achieved a ranking of 2727 points, surpassing even the performance of OpenAI’s Chief Scientist.
➥ A family of models
o3 comes in several versions to suit different use cases. The main version is designed for complex tasks requiring in-depth analysis. In parallel, o3-mini offers three declinations (low, medium, high) tailored to specific needs.
➥ Remarkable results on ARC-AGI
O3’s results on the ARC-AGI (Abstract Reasoning Challenge for AGI) test deserve particular attention. The model succeeded in solving 87% of the abstract puzzles offered, surpassing the scores of earlier versions of GPT.
This performance on ARC-AGI testifies to o3’s ability to understand and manipulate complex abstract concepts, particularly in novel situations requiring advanced spatial and logical reasoning.
Key points to remember
- Advanced reasoning: Solved 87% of ARC-AGI puzzles, demonstrating excellent analytical skills
- Mathematical Performance: AIME 2024 score of 96.7%, outperforming previous models
- Flexibility: Three o3-mini versions for different application contexts
- Extra safety: Extensive public test phase prior to launch
- Capacity for Programming: Score of 2727 on Codeforces, setting a new benchmark
- Advanced Analysis: A “private chain of thought” system for more precise answers
➥ How to test OpenAI’s o3
For the time being, o3 is only available to researchers and testers selected as part of the public safety program. Nevertheless, OpenAI plans to set up a waiting list in early 2025 for developers wishing to experience the beta version.
Registration will be via the OpenAI platform, with priority given to members who have already worked on GPT-4.
➥ A release planned for 2025
OpenAI plans to launch o3-mini at the end of January 2025, followed by the full version of o3. Currently, the model is in the public safety test phase, allowing researchers to evaluate its capabilities.
➥ FAQ
What’s the difference between o3 and previous models?
o3 stands out for its advanced reasoning capability and “private chain of thought” system.
When will o3 be available?
The launch is scheduled for early 2025, with o3-mini available at the end of January.
How does o3 perform in mathematics?
o3 scored 96.7% at AIME 2024 and solves 25.2% of problems in EpochAI’s Frontier Math benchmark.
How o3-mini works
o3-mini offers three performance levels (low, medium, high) tailored to different uses and response times.
What are o3’s areas of excellence?
o3 particularly excels in programming, mathematics and solving complex scientific problems.
What’s the difference between o3 and previous models?
o3 stands out for its advanced reasoning capability and “private chain of thought” system.


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